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The unsaturated resin polymerization inhibitor MTBHQ (2-tert-butylhydroquinone) plays an important role in resin synthesis and other synthetic reactions. The following is a detailed analysis of its principle of action and effects:Effect Remarkable polymerization inhibition effect: MTBHQ is a kind of high efficient polymerization inhibitor for unsaturated resin. Under normal storage conditions, the general addition amount is only two ten-thousandths of the total amount of resin, and it can play a good effect of polymerization inhibition.
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Polymerization inhibitors MTBHQ, as an efficient polymerization inhibitor, plays a crucial role in the chemical industry. It can effectively prevent or slow down the polymerization reaction, thus ensuring the quality and stability of polymer products. The mechanism of action of Polymerization Inhibitors MTBHQ lies in its ability to react with free radicals in the polymerization reaction, thereby interrupting the growth of the polymerization chain. Free radicals are key species in the polymerization reaction that initiate chain reactions leading to the growth of polymer molecular chains.
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At high temperatures, a series of complex chemical reactions such as oxidation, decomposition, polymerization, and hydrolysis are prone to occur, resulting in a rapid increase in the acid value, peroxide value, and carbon base value of roasted foods. In the later stage of storage and sales, unpleasant odors are easily produced. The use of TBHQ can effectively delay oil oxidation in pastry foods.Baked pastry foods require a higher temperature during the baking process, such as cakes and bread, which require a baking temperature of 160C~190C.
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At high temperatures, a series of complex chemical reactions such as oxidation, decomposition, polymerization, and hydrolysis are prone to occur, resulting in a rapid increase in the acid value, peroxide value, and carbon base value of roasted foods. In the later stage of storage and sales, unpleasant odors are easily produced. The use of TBHQ can effectively delay oil oxidation in pastry foods.However, the oxidation and rancidity of fats and oils, as well as the production of unpleasant flavors, are a problem that troubles many pastry food producers.
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Possible reaction pathways of 2,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroquinone (2,5-DTBHQ).Valgimigli et al. proposed a mechanism wherein semiquinone (2) reacts with molecular oxygen to produce 2,5-di-tert-butyl-1,4-benzoquinone (2,5-DTBBQ) and hydroperoxyl radical (HOO∙). The semiquinone (2) terminates a second propagation chain via either hydrogen abstraction (Reaction II) or addition reaction (Reaction IV) and these reaction pathways play a very critical role in the inhibition process.
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Polymerization inhibitor TBHQ, is a white or slightly reddish-brown crystalline powder with a very light special fragrance, almost insoluble in water (about 5 per cent), soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ethyl acetate, ether and so on.1.Product ParametersMolecular formula: C10H14O2Molecular weight: 166.22CAS No.: 1948-33-02.Product CharacteristicsAntimicrobial effect: Polymerisation inhibitor TBHQ can effectively inhibit the growth of bacteria and moulds.Vegetable oil, animal fat, chewing gum, soup, seasoning, vitamins, grain food, nuts, essence, sausage, animal feed, grain food pac
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In view of the advantages of TBHQ and BHT, in recent years, BHT and TBHQ have become widely used antioxidants in fats and oil-rich foods . It should be pointed out that TBHQ and BHT have small molecular weights, are volatile and easy to sublimate, and under heating conditions, both volatilization and depletion are relatively fast, and the antioxidant performance will be generated through a series of complex redox reactions to produce the corresponding transformation products.
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The main cause of food deterioration during processing, transportation and storage is lipid oxidation, and the addition of antioxidants is the main means of delaying the oxidation of oil and fat products. Antioxidant is a free radical trapping agent, when it plays an antioxidant role, it can provide active hydrogen to combine with free radicals generated during oxidation of fats and oils, so that the free radicals are converted into stable compounds, blocking the free radical chain reaction, inhibiting lipid peroxidation, slowing down the oxidation of fats and oils and deterioration.
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The pumping method injects the TBHQ concentrated solution prepared by the seed method into a pipeline with a fixed flow rate and flow rate of fat or oil that needs to be stable at a specified proportion through a stainless steel quantitative pump.It is better to mix it with 0010.02% citric acid.This product cannot be mixed with PG (Propyl Gallate) for use.
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Product ParametersTerbutylhydroquinone, is a white or slightly reddish-brown crystalline powder with a very light special fragrance, almost insoluble in water (about 5 per cent), soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ethyl acetate, ether and so on.Product AdvantagesNowadays, as the synthesis cost continues to decrease, the application scope is gradually expanded to petrochemical industry, feed industry, electronic industry, battery industry, etc..Our company draws on foreign product synthesis guidance, from 1989 to develop the product, in 1992 was applied to the chlor-alkali industry, a
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Animal fats undergo a series of reactions such as the aggregation of fats, the production and transmission of free radicals, and so on at high temperatures. At the same time, animal fats lack natural antioxidants, so it is necessary to add effective antioxidants to maintain an appropriate shelf life. Chen Yongquan et al. measured the changes in peroxide value of samples added with different antioxidants in lard while studying the antioxidant properties of TBHQ.
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Pastry and bread stored in the air for a long time are prone to spoilage due to oxidation of their lipid components. The oxidation of oil components not only causes food discoloration, discoloration, destruction of vitamin A, D, E, and other components, but also produces odor.
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TBHQ can be used for edible oils, fried foods, dried fish products, biscuits, instant noodles, instant boiled rice, canned dried fruits, pickled meat products.This product does not affect the color and flavor of food, and is not used for coloring iron containing foods.The antioxidant effect of this product is very ideal, 5-7 times stronger than BHA, BHT, and PG.
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This product does not affect the color and flavor of food, and is not used for coloring iron containing foods.It can effectively delay oil oxidation, improve food stability, and significantly extend the shelf life of oil and fat rich foods.TBHQ can be used for edible oils, fried foods, dried fish products, biscuits, instant noodles, instant boiled rice, canned dried fruits, pickled meat products, roasted and fried nut foods (supplemented in February 2007), etc.The pumping method injects the TBHQ concentrated solution prepared by the seed method into a pipeline with a fixed flow rate and flow r
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The main mechanism of TBHQ is to provide hydrogen to the free radicals R or RO0 in oils and fats, which can form stable dimers and become relatively stable substances.Temperature is the most important factor affecting oil oxidation, similar to general chemical reactions. As the temperature increases, the automatic oxidation rate of oil in the food increases. For every 10C increase in temperature. In addition, essential fatty acids such as linoleic acid and linolenic acid in oil are also damaged, reducing the nutritional function of the product.
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Hydroquinone Uses:In medicine, hydroquinone is mainly used in the treatment of pigmented skin diseases, such as chloasma and freckles, etc.
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Product ApplicationsSuch as soybean oil, due to the presence of a large number of polyunsaturated fatty acids composed of glycerol vinegar (linoleic acid 52%, linolenic acid 8%), by the action of light, heat and air is easy to oxidative deterioration.
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The seed method first completely dissolves TBHQ in a small amount of oil or 95% alcohol solution, and prepares 5-10% TBHQ oil or alcohol solution.
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In the United States and China, the maximum allowable dosage of TBHQ in food is 200ppm,At present, the production of tert butyl hydroquinone both domestically and internationally adopts the tert butylation method of hydroquinone, as shown in Figure 2. According to different classifications of alkylation reagents.Both domestic and foreign patent literature have reported this process, such as using toluene or xylene as solvents, the selectivity and yield of this reaction are relatively ideal.
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The seed method first completely dissolves TBHQ in a small amount of oil or 95% alcohol solution, and prepares 5-10% TBHQ oil or alcohol solution. Then, directly or with a measuring device, it is added to the fat or oil and stirred evenly.The pumping method injects the TBHQ concentrated solution prepared by the seed method into a pipeline with a fixed flow rate and flow rate of fat or oil that needs to be stable at a specified proportion through a stainless steel quantitative pump.
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Especially in areas with high room temperature, such as some southern regions of China, the sourness and flavor of instant noodles have become a hot topic of concern for instant noodle production enterprises and consumers. Therefore, appropriate selection of antioxidants can inhibit the rancidity of oily food production and prolong the storage life of the product. Shelf life is considered an effective way to prevent the product from deteriorating due to oxidation.
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When the oil contains a large amount of metal ions and oxygen, the addition of antioxidants can inhibit the formation of peroxides. When citric acid is combined with antioxidants, the higher the content of these impurities in the oil, the more obvious the synergistic effect. TBHQ has good oil solubility and thermal stability, and does not change in color after heating.The process of adding oil is complex, and it is easy to precipitate or oxidize during placement. Therefore, they should not be used as advanced oil antioxidants.
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This may be due to TBHQ being more prone to volatilization under high temperature conditions and losing its effectiveness, and under certain conditions, TBHQ may volatilize faster than BHT. Therefore, the application of microcapsule technology can solve this problem under high temperature conditions.
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Product Parameters：Tert-butylhydroquinone (TBHQ), also known as tert-butylhydroquinone, white crystalline powder with a point of 126.5-128.5 ℃ point of 300 ℃ CAS No.: 1948-33-0, easily soluble in alcohols and waking up to the majority of fats and oils, especially vegetable oils antioxidant function of the most effective.
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